100 Old Testament Bible Trivia Questions and Answers

Test your knowledge with 100 Old Testament Bible trivia questions and answers covering creation, Moses, kings, prophets, and God’s covenant.

Rachel Matthews

12/15/20254 min read

an open book with the words old testament on it
an open book with the words old testament on it

The Old Testament is rich with history, faith, miracles, and lessons that still speak to us today. From the creation of the world to the voices of the prophets, these scriptures lay the foundation of biblical truth.

This collection of Old Testament Bible trivia questions and answers is designed for learning, reflection, and fun. Some questions are simple and familiar. Others require deeper reading and careful thought. All of them help strengthen your understanding of God’s Word.

You can use this list for personal study, church quizzes, Sunday school, family game nights, or Bible study groups.

Let’s begin.

100 Old Testament Bible Trivia Questions and Answers

Creation and Early History

  1. What was created on the first day
    Answer: Light

  2. From what was Eve created
    Answer: Adam’s rib

  3. What tree was forbidden in the Garden of Eden
    Answer: The tree of the knowledge of good and evil

  4. Who was the first murderer in the Bible
    Answer: Cain

  5. How old was Noah when the flood began
    Answer: 600 years old

  6. How many days did the flood waters prevail on the earth
    Answer: 150 days

  7. What sign did God give after the flood
    Answer: The rainbow

  8. Who was Abram’s father
    Answer: Terah

  9. What city did God call Abram to leave
    Answer: Ur of the Chaldeans

  10. What covenant did God make with Abraham
    Answer: That his descendants would become a great nation

Patriarchs and Promises

  1. What was Abraham’s wife originally named
    Answer: Sarai

  2. Who was Abraham’s first son
    Answer: Ishmael

  3. What did Esau trade for a bowl of stew
    Answer: His birthright

  4. What did Jacob see in his dream at Bethel
    Answer: A ladder reaching to heaven

  5. How many sons did Jacob have
    Answer: Twelve

  6. Who was Jacob’s favorite son
    Answer: Joseph

  7. What special item did Joseph receive from his father
    Answer: A coat of many colors

  8. Who bought Joseph as a slave
    Answer: The Ishmaelites

  9. Where did Joseph rise to power
    Answer: Egypt

  10. What brought Jacob’s family to Egypt
    Answer: A famine

Moses and the Exodus

  1. Who was Moses’ brother
    Answer: Aaron

  2. What sign did God give Moses at the burning bush
    Answer: The bush burned but was not consumed

  3. How many plagues struck Egypt
    Answer: Ten

  4. What was the final plague
    Answer: Death of the firstborn

  5. What sea did the Israelites cross
    Answer: The Red Sea

  6. What food did God provide in the wilderness
    Answer: Manna

  7. How long did Israel wander in the wilderness
    Answer: Forty years

  8. On what mountain did Moses receive the Law
    Answer: Mount Sinai

  9. What idol did Israel make while Moses was on the mountain
    Answer: A golden calf

  10. Who succeeded Moses as leader
    Answer: Joshua

Law and the Wilderness

  1. How many commandments were given at Sinai
    Answer: Ten

  2. What was kept inside the Ark of the Covenant
    Answer: The stone tablets of the Law

  3. Which tribe served as priests
    Answer: The tribe of Levi

  4. What feast celebrated Israel’s escape from Egypt
    Answer: Passover

  5. What guided Israel by night in the wilderness
    Answer: A pillar of fire

  6. Who rebelled against Moses’ leadership
    Answer: Korah

  7. What happened to Korah and his followers
    Answer: The earth swallowed them

  8. What did Moses strike to bring forth water
    Answer: A rock

  9. Why was Moses not allowed into Canaan
    Answer: He disobeyed God by striking the rock

  10. Where did Moses die
    Answer: On Mount Nebo

Conquest and Judges

  1. Who led Israel into the Promised Land
    Answer: Joshua

  2. What city’s walls fell after Israel marched around them
    Answer: Jericho

  3. Who was the first judge of Israel
    Answer: Othniel

  4. Which judge was known for great strength
    Answer: Samson

  5. What woman judge led Israel
    Answer: Deborah

  6. Who defeated the Midianites with 300 men
    Answer: Gideon

  7. What vow led Jephthah to tragedy
    Answer: He vowed to sacrifice the first thing that came out of his house

  8. Who betrayed Samson
    Answer: Delilah

  9. What was the source of Samson’s strength
    Answer: His Nazirite vow and uncut hair

  10. Who was the last judge of Israel
    Answer: Samuel

Kings and Kingdoms

  1. Who was Israel’s first king
    Answer: Saul

  2. Which prophet anointed Saul
    Answer: Samuel

  3. Who defeated Goliath
    Answer: David

  4. What instrument did David play
    Answer: The harp

  5. Who built the first temple
    Answer: Solomon

  6. What did Solomon ask God for
    Answer: Wisdom

  7. How many wives did Solomon have
    Answer: Seven hundred

  8. What kingdom split after Solomon’s reign
    Answer: Israel and Judah

  9. Who was the first king of the northern kingdom
    Answer: Jeroboam

  10. Which king built altars to false gods
    Answer: Ahab

Prophets and Exile

  1. Which prophet confronted King Ahab
    Answer: Elijah

  2. Who was taken to heaven in a whirlwind
    Answer: Elijah

  3. Which prophet succeeded Elijah
    Answer: Elisha

  4. Who interpreted dreams in Babylon
    Answer: Daniel

  5. What three men were thrown into the fiery furnace
    Answer: Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego

  6. Who was thrown into the lions’ den
    Answer: Daniel

  7. What city was Jonah sent to warn
    Answer: Nineveh

  8. What great fish swallowed Jonah
    Answer: A great fish appointed by God

  9. Which prophet wept over Jerusalem
    Answer: Jeremiah

  10. What empire destroyed Jerusalem
    Answer: Babylon

Wisdom and Poetry

  1. Who wrote most of the Psalms
    Answer: David

  2. What is the longest Psalm
    Answer: Psalm 119

  3. What book focuses on suffering and faith
    Answer: Job

  4. Who was known as the wisest man
    Answer: Solomon

  5. What book says fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom
    Answer: Proverbs

Final Knowledge Questions

  1. How many books are in the Old Testament
    Answer: Thirty nine

  2. What is the first book of the Old Testament
    Answer: Genesis

  3. What is the last book of the Old Testament
    Answer: Malachi

  4. Who rebuilt the walls of Jerusalem
    Answer: Nehemiah

  5. Who was Esther’s cousin
    Answer: Mordecai

  6. What queen saved the Jews in Persia
    Answer: Esther

  7. What language was most of the Old Testament written in
    Answer: Hebrew

  8. What prophet saw a vision of dry bones
    Answer: Ezekiel

  9. Who anointed David as king
    Answer: Samuel

  10. What book contains the Ten Commandments
    Answer: Exodus

  11. Who was known as the weeping prophet
    Answer: Jeremiah

  12. What prophet married Gomer
    Answer: Hosea

  13. What city fell because of pride according to Obadiah
    Answer: Edom

  14. Who rebuilt the temple after exile
    Answer: Zerubbabel

  15. What prophet foretold the Messiah’s birthplace
    Answer: Micah

Closing Questions

  1. Who fasted for forty days in the Old Testament
    Answer: Moses

  2. What book records Israel’s census
    Answer: Numbers

  3. Who was swallowed by the earth along with Korah
    Answer: His followers

  4. Who interpreted Pharaoh’s dreams
    Answer: Joseph

  5. What river did Naaman wash in
    Answer: The Jordan River

  6. Who challenged the prophets of Baal
    Answer: Elijah

  7. What book focuses on love between a bride and groom
    Answer: Song of Solomon

  8. What prophet saw the Lord high and lifted up
    Answer: Isaiah

  9. Who led worship with a trumpet and song
    Answer: David

  10. What is the main theme of the Old Testament
    Answer: God’s covenant and faithfulness

The Old Testament is more than history. It is the story of God’s patience, justice, mercy, and love. These trivia questions help us remember that every story points to a greater purpose.

If you found this helpful, save it, share it, or use it in your next Bible study or church quiz.

Keep studying. God’s Word always has more to reveal.

Read More :

100 Bible true or false questions with answers

50 most asked Bible questions answered

Old testament Vs New testament - Key differences explained

100 Bible facts every Christian should know